TRANSCRENNIAN MAGNETIC STIMULATION (rTMS):
MAGSTIM
General overview
Repeated transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) is a non-invasive method that uses magnetic fields to stimulate nerve cells in the brain. It is based on the principle of mutual induction described and defined by Michaël Faraday in 1831.
Source: compilation of YouTube videos ( fair use ) - if you want to remove content contact us at contact@leneurogroupe.org
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Main objectives of the method
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Treating certain neural disorders related to abnormal brain activity
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Optimize brain activity by normalizing brain frequencies
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Stimulate brain plasticity (especially in adults), to increase the effectiveness of sessions, accelerate the integration of learning
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Strengthen the activity of certain neural circuits
Specificities of the method
The use of a helmet or electrodes generating a magnetic influx on the skull makes it possible to reinforce the activity of certain neural circuits and thus to make the brain more plastic.
For patients with motor disorders
Transcranial stimulation, combined with other training or rehabilitation exercises, makes it easier and faster to acquire and integrate new skills.
The transcranial stimulation then targets the motor cortex (located at the top of the skull)
The child sits in a chair with a headrest. The method does not cause any pain. A simple localized magnetic field is applied to the brain to stimulate neurons.
These are medical devices used in many clinics, particularly in the United States.
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Who is this method for ?
For neuro-atypic children, rTMS is particularly suitable for children with:
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Cerebral palsy, post-stroke motor disorders: improving brain plasticity can improve motor function in combination with rehabilitation
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Autism
Also used for:
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Chronic and cancerous pain
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Depression, anxiety disorders, bipolar disorder, hallucinations, schizophrenia, obsessive-compulsive disorder
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Post-traumatic stress disorder
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Neurodegenerative diseases
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Tinnitus
Contra-indications :
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Carrier of a heart valve
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Pacemaker carrier
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Metal prostheses (braces, prostheses, etc.)
Scientific references
Neuromodulation integrating rTMS and neurofeedback for the treatment of autism spectrum disorder: An exploratory study
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4221494/
"We consider that it is possible to conclude that low-frequency inhibitory rTMS neuromodulation followed by prefrontal gamma-regulating neurofeedback improves executive functioning and behavioural symptoms of autism. This study supports the assertion that rTMS and neurofeedback can be considered as neuromodulatory treatments in perspective targeting the fundamental symptoms of ASDs such as executive function deficits. »
Transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMSTà in basic and clinical neuroscience research
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3093091/
"Used in a clinical context, the rich panel of paradigms and diets of repetitive TMS makes it possible to selectively manipulate the organization of neural networks, and to discover new therapeutic methods for brain damaged patients as well as to optimize the cognitive activity of the healthy subject. »
rTMS neuromodulation improves electrocortical functional measures of information processing and behavioral responses in autism
https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnsys.2014.00134/full
We consider that it is possible to conclude that low-frequency inhibitory rTMS neuromodulation has improved executive functioning and behaviour in people with autism. This study supports the assertion that MSD can be considered as a perspective treatment targeting the basic symptoms of ASDs such as executive function deficits.
Neuromodulation and Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation: a 21st Century Paradigm for Therapeutics in Psychiatry
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2990546/
Over the past decade, the field of rTMS has advanced in terms of knowledge and clinical applications. Clearly, rTMS holds promise in the treatment of depression, although a definitive answer on its effectiveness is still awaited.
rTMS neuromodulation improves electrocortical functional measures of information processing and behavioral responses in autism
https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnsys.2014.00134/full
"The results of our study indicate that rTMS improves executive functioning in ASDs, as evidenced by the standardization of ERP responses and behavioural responses (RT, accuracy) during executive function testing, as well as improvements in clinical evaluations."
Transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) therapy for autism: an international consensus conference held in conjunction with the international meeting for autism research, Oberman LM, Enticott PG, 2014
To know more about the topic
Links to the official site or well done news sites:
Cortica care
https://www.magstim.com/
Link to information articles + reference books :
https://www.cairn.info/revue-l-information-psychiatrique-2008-8-page-741.htm
Link to parent FB groups :
https://www.facebook.com/groups/285541688306686/?ref=br_rs (English)
https://www.facebook.com/groups/418688958306096/ (English)
Link to business directories:
https://www.doctolib.fr/stimulation-magnetique-transcranienne
Link to consumer headphones
Any remarks or comments ?
This work is based on a collaborative approach to sharing research and family experience.
If you have any comments, suggestions for modifications or corrections or clarifications to make, please let us know by email at contact@leneurogroupe.org